Car accidents in the Islamic Criminal jurisprudence Comparative Turispradence Study

Car accidents is one of the big disaster of this age need to study jurisprudence codified and precise, because the merits of many large and fractions. This letter is to identify and clarify the car accidents in the Islamic Criminal jurisprudence, this study aims to show the reality of car accidents in the Islamic Criminal jurisprudence. The letter consists of an introduction and chapters. I pointed in the introduction to the problem of the study, objective of the study, the reasons for the search, and the difficulties I had, and the research methodology and its plan. In the first chapter I have clarified the purposes of the Islamic Criminal jurisprudence to save people's interests And car accidents caused by negligence or ignorance or deliberately rejected in the Islamic law and is punishable by appropriate penalties which legitimacy.. In the second chapter I have explained the concept of crime and legitimacy of the traffic and its elements and It showed that a legitimate criminal and punitive, and that these traffic offenses can only be achieved if there are three pillars, namely: the moral pillar financial pillar and the legitimate pillar . In the third chapter I have talked about the causes of car accidents which are due to many cases: the road position, the human, cars and the Infantry themselves. In the fourth chapter I have talked about the harmful effects of car accidents in the Islamic Criminal jurisprudence which could be material or moral and the reasonable will bear all the penalties issued against him and the attitude of the Insurance Act which in its origin forbidden but it’s acceptable because of its necessity and it replaced the compensation. In the fifth chapter I have talked about the penalties resulting from car accidents and its irregularities. And who cause the traffic accident will bear the results of his work as the responsibility of sin, legitimate penalties or any guarantee In the sixth Chapter I have spoken about the applications of doctrinal pictures of car accidents. for example Accident between two cars which are equal in terms of power, a sudden accident where the driver is not responsible, and other accidents.