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Al Hakam Al Mustansir's Efforts in Developing the Scientific Movement in Andalusia

Journal: 
An-Najah University Journal for Research - Humanities - Volume 6, Issue 1, 1992
Start Page: 
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End Page: 
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Authors: 
Wa'el Abu-Saleh
Abstract: 

This research fully deals with the efforts of Al-Hakam Al-Mustensir as regards the development of the scientific movement in Andalusia.
The said efforts are as follows:
1 - His approval of compulsory education: he established a number of Katatib (Koran Schools) around Cordova. The Andalusian government shouldered the financial responsibility of these schools.
2- He encouraged the Andalusian scientists to write books by extending all possible help such as providing them with the necessary information and the book needed.
3 - Andalusian sources tell us that the said Caliph highly respected scientists: his ministers, friends and companions were chosen from among them.
4 - He greatly concerned himself with libraries: he brought from abroad the most valuable books, spending fortunes on that until his library became the third greatest universal library.
Thus Al-Hakam considerably contributed to the development of the scientific movement in his country not only during his age but during the ages to come.

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